Svarog is the god of heaven among the pagan Slavs, the father of all things. Many call him the father of such important, significant and revered gods as Perun, Dazhdbog - Radegast, Semargl. Svarog is the God of fire and the fiery element, his power and energy come from heavenly fire and the celestial sphere. Svarog personifies the radiant sun - a constant, significant and vital phenomenon for human existence. It was Svarog who once gave the ancient people who believed in him and revered him tools for blacksmithing. He taught them to process copper and iron and make durable agricultural tools from them. God Svarog among the pagan Slavs is the same as Hephaestus among the Ancient Greeks.
Svarog - God of light and fire
God, having a common Slavic meaning. Svarog God of light and everything that glows and burns. The Slavic root “svar” means something burning, shining. Until now, in many northern regions, the word “var” in the local dialect means heat, burning. Or such a colloquial word to bungle, meaning to make or create something special, was once very common. It is derived from the name of the god Svarog, who, according to legend, was the progenitor of the sons of Svarozhich - Perun, Dazhdbog, Semargl - Rarog. Likewise, the ancient Indian word “svarga” is translated as “sky”. Svarog is the God of Heaven, because it was in heaven that both the righteous and the gods lived.
Almost all heavenly gods of the pagan Slavs are of a fiery nature. Maybe this comes from the ancient custom of honoring fire, which the heavens once gave to primitive man and gave the opportunity not to extinguish the emerging life? The cult of fire, as the most powerful natural force, is still preserved in folk tradition. Thanks to divine fire, people were able to process metals and were able to create many useful earthly objects in the image and likeness of heavenly ones - a hammer and tongs, the tool of Svarog - a blacksmith. A chariot, or an earthly cart with wheels, so as to be almost equal with the gods, who do not walk on foot. So that those who revere and worship him could protect their lands, cities and villages from the attacks of cruel invaders, Svarog taught people the art of making weapons. Hence, Svarog is the God of warriors.
Svarog - god of hearth and prosperity
Svarog is an elderly, gray-haired, wise, powerful old man riding through the cold and dark, harsh winter sky. All nature frowned and ruffled up like an old man, even though it was dressed in elegant white snow clothes. All homes are insulated, fires are burning in the hearths, nourishing food is being prepared if there has been a good harvest. By the light of splinters they do their homework - sew, knit, mend or tell fairy tales, sing songs and wait for the birth of the young Horse. He will replace the serious and stately Svarog, and winter holidays and fun will begin.
The pagan Slavs believed that Svarog established justice, order and justice on earth, and also divided people into families. Each man had the right to have one single woman, and a woman could only have one man. Therefore, it is true to say that Svarog established marriage in its modern sense, and we, the descendants of the Slavs, should glorify not Hymen, but Svarog. Slavic Svarog - God of Heaven, wisdom, oaths, knowledge, crafts, blacksmithing, patron of marriage and family hearth. Patron of hunters and warriors.
- Tradition says that Svarog himself forged the first plow weighing 40 pounds and taught people to plow and sow the land. Therefore, he was revered not only as God the artisan, but also God the farmer.
- Although the image of Svarog is absent among other Slavic idols that were installed in 980 by Prince Vladimir on the Kiev Hill, this indicates that during the times of Ancient Rus', Svarog was not a fully formed deity, but personified the natural element of fire.
Svarog is the supreme god (the first incarnation of the Family) in Slavic mythology who created the earth.The creator of the first sushi, according to legend, he found the alatyr stone with which he foamed the sea and created land. With the help of a hammer blow on a stone he created Svarozhichi.
WITH it is read that it was Svarog who created the two main circles of movement (terrestrial and cosmic) which were called the “circle of times.” This calculation of years is based on the movement of the sun, where on each day of the annual cycle the sun occupies a certain position. The movement of the sun was monitored by wise men and priests. Based on the location of the heavenly sanctuary, the decision was made on the start of planting and the time of harvest.
Svarog is the creator of the earth and the progenitor of the first Gods
Holidays dedicated to different gods were also determined by the movement of the sun.
Svarog: place in Slavic pantheon
Among the Slavs, God Svarog occupied an important place in the pantheon, or rather on the right hand of the great Family. The importance of the lord of heavenly fire among the Slavs is also indicated by the name of the heavenly passage of St. curdshiscircleA, according to it the calculation of years was carried out.
The Chur of God occupied an important place in the pantheon; an anvil and a hammer were depicted nearby. A living fire was always maintained next to the idol of the god of fire.
Day of Honor
There is no specific date for the veneration of the supreme god. He is remembered when honoring other gods as the creator of the entire world.
According to some legends, the day of Svarog among the northern peoples three times a year, one of them falls on September 21. On the day of Svarog, people burned bonfires, brought bloodless food to God, and held competitions.
On the day of Svarog, men organized games where they showed their prowess and strength. Mature men took part in the fun. After the competition was over, they danced around the fire and sang songs glorifying Svarog and his deeds. 
Information that has survived to this day about Svarog is listed in the following sources:
book of Veles;
the tale of bygone years;
book of Kolyada;
various birch bark scrolls.
Many references to the god Svarog have been preserved in folk epics (fairy tales, songs, legends).
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The Slavic lands were full of mystical creatures and gods who had settled in these places for a long time. Although polytheistic, Slavic mythology has only one supreme god. This absolute god is the one to whom all others obey, a deity named Svarog.
Svarog was considered the creator and master of all other gods, although he was never strong and powerful like Perun. He was also the ruler Svarga" (word " Svarga"means in Sanskrit" heaven"). For Slavic people " Svarga" meant something like the world of gods and the dead. According to some historians, Svarog had two sons: the sun god Dazhdbog (Dabog) and Svarozhich (according to the Ipatiev Chronicles of 1114). Svarog associated with the sky, blacksmithing and fire. He has much in common with the Greek Uranus and Hephaestus (blacksmith god). According to legend, Svarog invented the sun and sent it into the sky. Add our website to your bookmarks so that you can visit us from time to time.
However, before continuing, I would like to show you a few more interesting publications on the topics of education and science. For example, what does Karma mean, what is Aspect, how to understand the word Ziggurat, what does Overton Window mean, etc.
So let's continue Slavic god Svarog, meaning?
Svarog- this is the heavenly father who created the Earth, is the ruler and source of fire. He threw down from heaven to Earth the yoke and the plow to cultivate the land; an ax to protect it, and a bowl for preparing a magical drink.
Etymology of the word "Svarog"
The root “svar” is borrowed from the Indo-European language and means “ Sun" + continuation " og"(Serbo-Croatian: Brl-og, vrtl-og). Accordingly, the name " Svarog"translated as "place of the sun", and personifies the god of the sky or, respectively, the god of the sun.Interestingly, in Russian mythology Perun was considered the highest god, but he was also called Svarog. While Polish, Croatian and some other peoples believed in Svarog himself. They believed that he was the creator of the sky. There were special holy groves in which people worshiped this god. In the traditions of the Eastern Slavs, Svarog is mentioned as the blacksmith god (like the Greek Hephaestus), and his sons Dazhdbog, as the god of the sun, and Svarozhich, as the god of fire and hearth. The southern Slavs worshiped him as the god of the sun, light and fire. The Scythian people, who were under Slovenian cultural influence, feared the God of heaven, calling him " Svargas".
Tales of Svarog
Svarog was awarded the title of deity of the sun, fire protection and protector of blacksmiths. However, the roles of the sun god and fire god were taken over by his sons. Daždbog became the god of the sun and the god of fire, and Svarozhich was personified with the god of the fireplace. But it is unclear whether Svarozhich is one god or whether he represents all the sons of Svarog. According to some stories, Svarog is sleeping, and in his sleep he created this universe and entrusted Perun and other gods to take care of it. He is not able to directly influence the physical and material environment that he sees in his dreams, but he can influence other gods, and this influence is enormous. His awakening will mean the end of the world.
When it comes to Svarog, the biggest problem is the lack of true scriptures about this complex deity. Every old chronicle almost always mentions his name, but this information is not disclosed, and we are not able to find out more detailed details. So when it comes to Svarog, we must rely on folk tales and songs, which are quite often ambiguous and extremely confusing. That is why there are so many different stories and legends about this god.
In the end, although Slavic mythology has many gods, they should all be grateful to Svarog. After all, without him, none of them can exist. The amazing fact is that he controls all the deities while he sleeps, so his power is enormous.
We don't want to wake him up, do we? I just hope he's deep in sleep, but just in case, keep your voice down and turn off the alarm.
After reading this useful article, you learned who is the Slavic god Svarog, and now you won’t find yourself in a difficult situation if you suddenly see this word again.
Find out more about the Slavic gods!
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In the beginning there was nothing. Emptiness and silence. But the Great Family was born, and this became the beginning. And he gave birth to the son of his first omnipotent Svarog. Born from a spark, he himself was a living and heavenly fire. And the voice of Rod said: “Create and give birth to this world.” And then Svarog stepped onto the firmament of the earth, which lay like a lifeless sheet under his feet.He took his miraculous hammer and hit the Alatyr stone. And sparks fell and the first gods were born - Svarozhichi.
With immeasurable love, Svarog forged a new world and protected the little child from evil.His mighty sons moved mountains, rivers were set free to frolic with living water.And Svarog and his wife, the clear and beautiful Lada, who was the guardian of the Great Family, taught people good understanding and all sorts of deeds. But the main covenant was love.Because without love there would be nothing: Neither this world, nor another, nor Svarog himself, for love is life, and it was given by the great Family to glorify it in their deeds and the birth of their children.Svarog stepped his foot on the land of mortals and watched how his children lived. And when he saw that people, like wild animals, did not know good and evil, and the meaning of existence, Svarog gave them order and law. He taught people to cultivate the land and mine ore in order to forge tools for peace and war.God Svarog gave people the mystery of what happens between husband and wife. He taught people to create families and give birth to children, to respect ancestors and gods.Therefore, the Slavs honored Svarog as their father and great teacher, intercessor and patron, who gave them fire burning in the human spirit.
The name Svarog from ancient Sanskrit is translated as the one who walks across the sky. This name denoted the path that the sun took in the sky during the day. Later this name meant the sky itself. If we draw parallels between the meaning of the word itself and the pagan image that existed in Slavic mythology around Svarog, then we can trace a logical pattern. According to ancient legends, Svarog was born by the Great Family from a spark of divine fire. This is not the deity of the sun, but the embodiment of fire and warmth that comes from the daylight.
According to some researchers, the name of the deity comes from the Slavic words “svara” and “svar”, which means punisher, punisher. This theory also has the right to truth, since the image of God Svarog is presented as the one who gave law and order to the world of mortals and taught them to live, separating them from animals. All those who neglected his commandments were punished by the divine punishment of Svarog.
Svarog God the blacksmith.
According to legend, the god Svarog was born by Rod from a spark of heavenly fire. When Rod's son descended to earth there was nothing there, so he 
took Alatyr and with it he churned up the endless sea and created the firmament of the earth. This is how the Earth was born. Svarog had a hammer, which he himself forged in the heavenly forge. With this hammer he struck Alatyr every time and gave birth to his sons: the gods Svarozhichi and Ratichi, defenders and warriors of heaven.
Parallels are often drawn with Svarog and the Greek blacksmith god Hephaestus, comparing them and trying to prove their identity. Such statements are fundamentally incorrect, since it is worth delving into the purpose of these gods. Hephaestus in ancient Greek mythology was only handy for the supreme god Zeus and forged for him a weapon of destruction and war - lightning. Hephaestus is the lord of the destructive fire. Whereas, in Slavic mythology, fire is a creative force that formed the basis of the universe. The Slavic fire of England generates life, love and warmth. Only evil can get burned by it and burn out. Svarog does not serve any other deity, he is the supreme god, the Heavenly Father. He commands divine fire, but does not start wars, but creates and creates the world in the name of his father Rod. The fire of Svarog in the anvil is a fire that creates warmth for the human race. Svarog first forges not weapons of war, but a simple plow, with which he teaches the first people to cultivate the land. Svarog is the creator and worker god, who introduced mortals to work. That weapon, which is forged in his forge, is intended only to protect when necessary.
Svarog is a peaceful and wise god who creates and does good. But he is infinitely powerful when it is necessary to protect the Family and its continuation from demonic forces. He is a peaceful warrior.
Svarog and Lada.
Svarog gave people order and law. He taught people how to create families and gave them the sacrament of marriage. Of course, he himself was an example for his mortal children. Svarog's wife was the mother goddess Lada. She is the daughter of the Great Family, which gave birth to her and Svarog, as two forces capable of creation only by uniting. Svarog and Lada are the feminine and masculine principles, capable of continuing and multiplying the Rod. They are the ones who created the world in which we live. Great Heavenly Mother and Father.
Svarog forged the first ring for his wife and showed these mortals that they should look for their soul mates and create families with them in order to create life and continue the Great Family in their children.
Svarog was also called Lad, which emphasized his similarity with his divine wife. Both were called to create and create this world. In fact, Svarog or Lad is the male version of Lada, just as she, for her part, is the female version of Svarog. They are both continuations of their father Rod and are divided into two parts, a single whole.
Commandments of Svarog.
Svarog is the creator and patron of the universe and all life in it. He also created the abode of the gods, Blue Svarga, where the souls of their ancestors went and looked at their descendants with the eyes of stars. The will of Svarog says to sow goodness and cleanse your soul. He brought to his mortal children - people, the laws by which they should live in the world of Revealing. The thirty-three commandments of Svarog subordinate the existence of all three worlds: Rule, Reveal and Navi.
The first thing that the Great Heavenly Father bequeathed is love and respect for each other: for your parents, spouses and children. By expressing love, people generate goodness in the name of their own and heavenly race. Svarog bequeathed to men and women to remain faithful to their spouses, for loyalty is salvation from the temptations of evil demons. The commandments of Svarog also preach to maintain purity of body and soul, fast on great spiritual holidays, and avoid vile speech. The commandments said to live in peace with other clans and not to quarrel in vain, shedding the blood of innocents. If children of other clans asked for help and advice, no one should have refused them. Svarog despised lies and bequeathed people to avoid it, not to lie and to follow only the path of Truth.
The commandments say not to take life, for it was not given by man, but by the gods. But you need to protect your land and shrines from enemies, for they went against the will of the Family and desired power and wealth, which was not destined for them by Heaven.
The commandments forbade the Slavs from cutting their hair, even if it was gray. For in the hair was the wisdom of the years lived and the deeds committed, and they were a continuation of the gift of the gods who created man naturally.
It was forbidden to be proud of one’s strength and understanding in front of the weak and infirm, for the Gods do not like those who boast. Strength is given in order to protect the weak and this is a great work that requires pure thoughts and humility.
The commandments said that one should not bring bloody sacrifices to the altar of one’s gods, for blood is death, and death has no place on the altar of life. It was also impossible to eat food with blood, because from animal blood a person himself would forget himself and become a beast.
Svarog bequeathed to love nature and reverently accept its gifts. He forbade harming everything growing and living, because nature is the nurse of the human race.
What was unknown to people should not have been rejected and forgotten. He who believes and is thirsty will receive understanding and comprehend the unknown, for all knowledge comes from the gods.
Symbols and amulets of Svarog.
One of the most famous signs in ancient Slavic paganism is the Star of Svarog. Sometimes it is called the Svarog Square or. This amulet represents a complex interweaving of four rays, which personify the four faces of Heavenly Father Svarog and the four ends of the world. According to other sources, this is the hearth of the divine anvil, from which four tongues of flame burst out. In the center of the sign is a rhombus, and in ancient times it meant a sown field - a sign of fertility and the Mother of the Raw Earth. In the outlines of the Svarog Square you can also see the Kolovrat. Since Svarog is the supreme god-progenitor of everything, his sign cannot be simple, it must combine all the basic principles in this universe. In ancient times, this amulet was worn by artisans, those who worked with their own hands, for Svarog was a blacksmith and patronized those who created like him. This amulet was also worn by women, for it is also a sign of fertility and continuation of the Family.
- This is a sign that was not usually used as a separate amulet. It had a more sacred and deeper meaning
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It rather served as a reminder to people of who Svarog was, rather than as a talisman. The Cross of Svarog is an eight-pointed star with four main rays, each of which is divided into two parts. The interpretation of this sign could probably be this: our ancestors called Svarog a four-faced god, but he did not have four heads at all. This only meant that they knew everything that was happening in each of the four corners of the world. But Svarog is the creator of not only the visible world, but also the invisible, therefore each of the four rays has two branches - as if proof of the two-dimensionality of the universe. For Svarog knows everything.
Hammer of Svarog
is one of the most famous and powerful ancient amulets of the Slavs. Our ancestors believed that after creation
Genesis, the blacksmith god Svarog forged the entire existing world that we see now. Some Slavs believed that from the strong blows of Svarog sparks appeared, which later became the first generation of gods, while others believed that these sparks later became stars in the sky and illuminated the way for wanderers. Also, the ancient Slavs believed that the Hammer of Svarog, which you can buy on our website, contains the enormous power of fire, and God will easily recognize and destroy any untruth said and done by a person, after which he will face the terrible wrath of Svarog and retribution for his deeds.
Svarog - in Slavic mythology, the God of fire, blacksmithing, and the family hearth. Heavenly blacksmith and great warrior.
There is quite contradictory information about this god. For example, in one chronicle Dazhbog is called the son of Svarog, which gives reason to see him as the god of Heaven (according to legend, Svarog hit the stone that the mermaid Ros brought so that she would have a son from Perun. And when Svarog hit the stone, sparks fell into all sides, and from these sparks Tarkh - Dazhbog was born, therefore, it is not known for certain who his real father is Perun or Svarog).
The very name of God is associated with the Sanskrit “svar” - Sky, as well as Light. Svarog is a blacksmith. He forges in the heavenly forge and is therefore associated with fire. Svarog was the owner and keeper of the sacred fire and its creator. Svarog is also considered the father of the god of Fire Semargl and Stribog, as well as all his warriors Ratichi.
Svarog greatly contributed to the development of knowledge. We also find comparisons between Svarog and Hephaestus (Greek). It was Svarog who gave people pincers and taught them how to smelt copper and iron. In addition, Svarog established the very first laws according to which each man was supposed to have only one woman, and a woman one man.
The largest sanctuary of Svarog was located in the Polish village of Radogost. Svarog was worshiped in the Czech Republic and Slovakia, where they called him “Rarog”
Divine blacksmith, descendant of Sitivrat and Krta, who took over all chthonic traits, leaving Svarog in possession of light, fire and ether, which quite often happens when the pantheon changes. The once great demiurge gods are replaced by a younger generation of gods, as happened, for example, among the ancient Greeks, when the generations of Uranus (sky) and Kronos were replaced by the Olympians, led by the thunderer Zeus. Svarog is the creator god and legislator, the father of the Svarozhichi (Perun, Dazhdbog-Radegast, Smagi-Fire and/or Rarog), a demiurge comparable to Hephaestus in a worldview that goes back to the Orphic tradition. Therefore, he is the source of fire and its ruler. It has much in common with the Finnish Ilmarinen, the Etruscan Velhans and the Roman Vulcan. He creates not with words, not with magic, unlike Veles, but with his hands, he creates the material world. The difference between Veles and Svarog is akin to the difference between Väinämöinen - the “eternal rune singer” and the blacksmith Ilmarinen.
With a high degree of probability, we can also say that the pairs Targitai-Koloksay, Svarog-Svarozhich, Kuzma-Demyan go back to the same mythology. The closest Vedic analogue of Svarog is the creator god of the material world Tvashtar. We can also say that Tvashtar and Svarog are the names of one World Power in different languages.
Any forge, any forge is already a temple of Svarog, therefore, when arranging temples, a modern pagan should remember this. With a wooden idol of Svarog, the fire must burn, the metal must glow, and the idol itself must be covered with metal. At the temple of Svarog there should be a hammer (or a heavy iron stick-crowbar) and an anvil. It was Svarog who started the Iron Age and taught people to use iron tools. Sounds pleasing to Svarog - because He is the primary patron of crafts and all skilled craftsmen - the blows of hammers, the clanking of chains and the howling of fire. Requirements are brought to Svarog either with cheese (syrniki) or cottage cheese. The word “cottage cheese” means created, it has the same root as the name Svarog, and is a symbol of heavenly bread. The role of the idol of Svarog can be played by a huge stone on which symbols of fire are inscribed.
The day of its celebration falls on November 14 - Svarozhka (the day of Kuzma and Demyan). They honor both father and son - Svarozhich-Fire.
Little information has been preserved about Svarog. He was not included in the list of “Vladimir’s” gods, but is mentioned in some ancient Russian written sources. It is known that in Slavic mythology he was revered as the god of fire. “Svarog” or “Svarozhich” was the name given to a personified blazing fire on the altar or in the hearth.
In one of the ancient Russian teachings against paganism of the 14th century. it is said that the pagans “put their needs to their idols and cut chickens for them and pray to the fire [they pray to the fire] calling him svarozhits [calling him svarozhich].” In the Slavic translation of the Chronicle by John Malala (XII century), Svarog is correlated with the ancient Greek god of fire Hephaestus. It is also indicated here that Svarog is the father of Dazhbog, the deity of the Sun.
Modern researchers believe that deeply revered by the Eastern Slavs, as evidenced by written sources, Svarog (Svarozhich) in the times of Ancient Rus' was, rather, not a fully formed deity, but rather the personification of the natural element of fire. It is no coincidence that he did not enter the pantheon of higher gods created by Prince Vladimir. At the same time, the cult of fire as one of the forces of nature continues to be preserved in folk tradition to this day.
